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INVENTARISASI JENIS TANAMAN HIAS DI DESA NUNSAEN KECAMATAN FATULEU TENGAH

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

Indonesia is a country rich in biodiversity. Some plants are grouped into ornamental plants, cultivated plants and medicinal plants one type of plant is guavawater. The purpose of this study was to inventory plant species that have the potential to be ornamental plants in Nunsaen Village, Fatuleu Tengah sub-district. The method used in this study used descriptive qualitative analysis techniques with the main objective to provide an objective description or description of a situation. Based on research that has been conducted in Nunsaen Village, Fatuleu Tengah sub-district regarding the inventory of ornamental plant species, it can be concluded that there are 10 types of ornamental plant with 10 families, Alloe vera, Codiaeum variegatum, Anthurium crystalinum, Echinopsis pachanoi, Aglaonema, Asplenium nidus L, Bugenvillea, Ficus Benjamina, Dypsis lutescens and Rosa multiflora namely ornamental plant groups can be grouped into 3, namely ornamental plants with flowers, stems and leaves. There were 2 types of ornamental flower plants,8 types of leaf ornamental plants and 1 type of stem ornamental plants.

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A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS ON METAPHOR IN SOUTH AMANATUN DIALECT OF UAB METO

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

Semantics is commonly known as the study of meaning in a language. This Study Entitled: “A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF METAPHOR IN SOUTH AMANATUN DIALECT OF UAB METO”. This research analyzed about semantic analysis of metaphor found in South Amanatun Dialect of Uab Meto”. The purposes of this research are: (1) Identifying the types of metaphor which are found in South Amanatun Dialect” and (2) identifying the dominant types of metaphor in South Amanatun Dialect of Uab Meto. This research is analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method because the writer uses description based on the quality comprehensive in the analysis. Based on the metaphor classification the theory of Ullman, 2009: 266-270, the writer found that there are four types of metaphor in South Amanatun Dialect including Concrete to Abstract Metaphors, Anthropomorphic Metaphors, Synesthetic Metaphors, and Animal Metaphors. Meanwhile the writer also found that the dominant type of metaphor is concrete to abstract metaphors with the number 12 Sentences, followed by the Anthropomorphic Metaphors and Synesthetic Metaphors are 5 sentences for each type, and the last type is Animal Metaphor. The results of this research could be extra information in studying semantic meaning that focused on metaphor, forms of metaphor, and metaphorical meanings.

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A STUDY ON SEMANTIC MEANING OF LYRICS IN HOLE A TRADITIONAL SONG OF RITUAL CEREMONY AFTER HARVEST IN SABUNESE CULTURE

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

A STUDY ON SEMANTIC MEANING OF LYRICS IN HOLE A TRADITIONAL SONG OF RITUAL CEREMONY AFTER HARVEST IN SABUNESE CULTURE ABSTRACT Student, Name1 Supervisor1, Name.2 Supervisor2,Name.3 (Litra S. Lay Tude) (Erny S.N.Hambandima, S.Pd., M.Pd ) (Seprianus A. Nanotek, S.Pd., M.Pd) This research is a study on semantic meaning of lyrics in hole a traditional song of ritual ceremony after harvest in sabunese culture. There one of research problem namely what are the types of semantic meaning of lyrics in Hole. The aim of this research were to find out types of semantic meaning of lyrics in Hole. The data was taken from one person as informant using the note-taking and applied documentation as the data collection. Based on the analysis the lyrics hole, there are four types of semantic meaning. The first is conceptual meaning, for example, conceptual meaning, I,e: This rice will thrive, and we will use it as a sign of a successful harvest. Ne are nade do ta muri nga merede. connotative meaning,I,e: Moba’ni nadu mi manu. That naughty girl/chicken. collocative meaning,I,e: rowi kolo loro mone lamma. For male offspiring. thematic meaning,I,e: mita nyale ta pelam’me ne are wie hab’ba rai lowe. In order to be divided rice for all hab’ba people. The conclusion is there are four types of semantic meaning of Hole which are conceptual meaning, connotative meaning, collocative meaning, thematic meaning. While, there is three type that is not found in Hole Lyrics song, namely reflective meaning. stylistic meaning, affective meaning, and reflected meaning. Keywords: Semantic, analysis, meaning, Hole, types of semantic meaning.

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A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON TERMS OF ADDRESS IN WANUKAKA LANGUAGE

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON TERMS OF ADDRESS IN WANUKAKA LANGUAGE ABSTRACT Student, Name1 Supervisor1, Name.2 Supervisor2,Name.3 (Meliyati Rowa Logi) (Eltina A.Maromon S.Pd,M.Pd ) (Seprianus A.Nenotek S.Pd.,M.Pd ) Corresponding author’s email: [email protected] A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON TERMS OF ADDRESS IN WANUKAKA LANGUAGE This thesis entitled “A Descriptive Study On Terms Of Address In Wanukaka Language West sumba “.The research questions what are the types terms of address in wanukaka language used for addressing people and how do people one another related to their different social status in the society. The aims of this study asTo find out the types terms of address in Wanukaka language of west Sumba language and To describe the ways in addressing people of high, the same and low status in Wanukaka language of west Sumba language. The data collected from people in wanukaka their daily communication. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The result shows that types of address terms is divide into five addressing name, addressing term using kinship,addressing term using respect, addresingt term using close relationship intimate, addressing term using mockeries. Key words : Types of address terms, address terms meaning,wanukaka language A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON TERMS OF ADDRESS IN WANUKAKA LANGUAGE ABSTRAK Student, Name1 Supervisor1, Name.2 Supervisor2, Name.3 (Meliyati Rowa Logi ) ( Eltina A.Maromon S.Pd,M.Pd ) (Seprianus A.Nenotek S.Pd.,M.Pd ) Corresponding author’s email: [email protected] KAJIAN DESKRIPTIF TENTANG ISTILAH SAPAAN DALAM BAHASA WANUKAKA Penelitian ini berjudul : “Kajian Deskriptif Tentang Istilah Sapaan Dalam Bahasa Wanukaka Kabupaten Sumba Barat”.Rumusan masalahnya yaitu apa jenis istilah sapaan dalam bahasa wanukaka yang di gunakan untuk memanggil orang apa dan bagaimana orang-orang menyapa satu sama lain terkait dengan status sosial mereka yang berbeda dalam masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mngetahui jenis-jenis istilah sapaan dalam bahasa wanukaka bahasa sumba barat dan mendescripsikan cara menyapa orang yang berkedudukan tinggi, sederajat dan rendah dalam bahasa wanukaka bahasa sumba barat . Metode yang dipakai adalah deskriptif kualitatif . Dari hasil penemuan bahwa ada 5 tipe dari kata sapaan, seperti :nama panggilan, istilah panggilan kerabat,istilah penggunaan panggilan rasa hormat, istilah panggilan yang di gunakan hubungan dekat atau intim, itilah panggilan menggunakan ejekan . Kata kunci :Tipe jenis istilah sapaan, Makna istilah sapaan,Bahasa wanukaka

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AN ANALYSIS OF MAXIM VIOLATION IN SITUATIONAL COMEDY OF KABOAX SESSION 10

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

This research is An Analysis of Maxim Violation in Situational Comedy Kaboax Session 10. There one of research problem namely what are the types of maxim violation. The aim of this research were to know the types of maxim violation. The data was taken from three videos using the note-taking and applied documentation as the data collection. Based on the analysis video, there are four types and sixteen utterances of maxim violation. The first is maxim violation of quality, for example, Police: do you bring SIM? ‘Polisi: apakah kamu membawa SIM’, Bosan: I forgot to bring it, it is all in my home…, Bosan: saya lupa untuk membawa SIM, semua ada di rumah…’. The second is maxim quantity, Bosan: where are you going to? ‘Bosan: kamu mau pergi kemana?’, Rara: why do you ask? I am going to manicure, if I am not going to manicure for a day my heart flutters…, ‘Rara: mengapa bertanya? Saya mau pergi perawatan, jika saya tidak perawatan 1 hari, hati saya bergejolak’. The third is maxim relation, Ben: where is the bike? ‘Ben: dimana motor?’, ‘Bosan: sorry to say it before, do not be angry ‘Bosan: jang marah sebelumnya…’. The fourth is maxim manner, Naris: I see, it is got ASF, Ben: what is it? ‘Naris: itu su kena ASF’, Ben: itu apa. The conclusion is what can be taken is that subconsciously everyone has violated types of this maxim but can the listener or the speaker not hurt each and still have meaning.

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FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE ON JOHN MAYER’S ALBUM “THE SEARCH FOR EVERYTHING”

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE ON JOHN MAYER’S ALBUM THE SEARCH FOR EVERYTHING ABSTRACT Priskila Daddu Ngediˡ Erny S. N. Hambandima² Zuvyati A. Tlonaen³ English Education Study Program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Artha Wacana Christian University [email protected] The title of this writing is “Figurative Language on John Mayer’s Album The Search for Everything”. Song is an example of literary and musical work where the words are performed to express thoughts and feelings. Figurative language is any way of saying other than the ordinary way. Figurative language are quite important to be learned to prevent any misunderstanding. The researcher formulated one research problem to observe and get the data for the research. The research problem is what are types of figurative language found in John Mayer’s song album. The purpose of this research is to identify the types of figurative language in the song lyrics of John Mayer. The researcher used descriptive qualitative method. This research has shown that this album consist of twelve song, because there is only one song that has no song lyrics. Therefore, the songs having lyrics are eleven. The result of this research those eleven songs become the data for this study, there are six types of figurative language, there are 12 data classified as hyperbole for example i have told you that a million times, 10 data belong to paradox for example nobody goes to that restaurant because it is too crowded, 9 data belong to personification for example the stars danced around the night sky, 4 data belong to metaphor for example your diamond eyes amaze me, 6 data belong to symbol for example she is so beautiful like a rose,3 data belong to simile for example the child resembles his father and 5 data belong to verbal irony for example your hand writing is very good that i could not read it. Key words: Song, Types of Figurative Language

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DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON THE VALUES CONTAINED IN THE CHILDREN STORIES BY ARLEEN AMIDJAJA

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

The title of this writing is "Descriptive Study of the Values Contained in Children Stories by Arleen Amidjaja". The research problem of the study is what are the types of values contained in the children stories by Arleen Amidjaja, and what is the dominant value used in the children stories by Arleen Amidjaja. The purpose of this study is to analyze the values contained in the children stories by Arleen Amidjaja and to find out what types of values are the most dominant in the stories . This is a Qualitative research. This research is to find out what values are contained in the story, and to find out what types of values are the most dominant in the story by using data analysis. The result of the study show that there are 5 types of values in the story, namely: social value, moral value, value of truth , beauty value and religious value. In the stories by Arleen Amidjaja it is also know that there is one type of value that is very dominant namely Moral value. In addition, the author makes conclusions to be a motivation for the readers.

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A STUDY ON GRAMATICAL COHESION FOUND IN JOE BIDEN’S VICTORY SPEECH

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

This thesis is about grammatical cohesion in Joe Biden’s speech text. The purposes of the research are to find out what are the types of grammatical cohesion used in the speech text and to find out the type of grammatical cohesion used dominantly in the speech text. The method is descriptive qualitative. It is classified as documentary analysis. Through counting the percentage of every grammatical cohesion devices that appear in the speech text by Scinto’s formula. Based on the observe and analysis, it is find out that the devices in grammatical cohesion are found in the speech text. It can be concluded that four types of grammatical cohesion which are used in the speech text are reference, for example “I must admit it surprised me”, the subject I, it, and me as personal reference refers to Joe Biden. Substitution for example “Is that Ruth Ann? Yes, it is!”, it substitute Ruth Ann, the word it as nominal substitute. Ellipsis for example “I’ll work as hard for those who didn’t vote for me as those who did”, the word who did in this sentence refers to people that vote for him (Joe Biden), it is classified as nominal ellipsis. And conjunction for example “I pledge to be a president who seeks not to divide but unify”, the word but as adversative conjunction which used to give more the opposite idea of previous idea. Then the dominant type of grammatical cohesion is reference, especially personal reference, the percentage reaches 92.57%. Based on the findings, the suggestions are recommended to further researcher in order they can use different genre in the object of study. Therefore, the content of the data is different and they will find the different findings. Lastly, hopefully this research can be used as the example for readers and other researcher to understand more about grammatical cohesion.

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An Analysis on Idiom Words In Mehara Language at Sabu Raijua Regency

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

This study is conductet under the title “AN ANALYSIS ON IDIOM WORDS IN MEHARA LANGUAGE AT SABU RAIJUA REGENCY”. The research problem in this research are what are the types of idiom words in Mehara language at sabu raijua regncy & what are the types of idiom words in Mehara language at Sabu Raijua Regency. The aimed of this research were to find out the types of idiom words in Mehara Language at Sabu Raijua Regency & to find out the functions of idiom words in Mehara Language at sabu Raijua Regency. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The instrument of this research was observation technique and the data were collected through analysis the data. Base on the descriptive qualitative analysis it was found three types of idiom words that suitable with their own criteria. The results showed that three types such as similes, proverbs and fixed statement were used in Mehara Language. The used of idiom words is demonstrated by the 10 informants are: eme wob’ari, kattu wowadu, penga’a wawi hengi’u, ngaka do keweko rulai, aj’u kemuki le ri ngallu, meo para kakro, makka taha, appa b’ue ela, abo pa tapa, kerabba ela, nga’a ngallu, mola nge and etc. Similes are expression which compare two things, they always included the two words as and like (eme wob’ari). In addition, Proverbs are short sentence which refers to something as people have experienced and which gives or warning (keb’ao lui hub’u) and Fixed Statements are expression that can often hear and use in everyday conversation (madera kae). Besides the three types above, also the functions of it’s found are idiom are used for emphasis (paje ne kattu do miwowadu na nanne nga li do kepai), idiom are used to agree with the previous speakers (hauu li pedai), idiom are used to comment on people (keb’ao lui hub’u), and idiom are used to comment on a situation (golo keb’alla).

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AN ANALYSIS OF DEXIS FOUND IN BEYOND THE BLACK BORD MOVIE(2011)BY JEFF BLACKNER

•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

This study aimed to find and describe the types and functions of deixis in the movie of “Beyond the Blackboard”. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The instrument of this research was documentary analysis and the data were collected through analysis the “Beyond the Blackboard” movie. Based on the research there were three types of deixis. The three types of deixis namely personal, spatial and temporal deixis. The used of personal deixis is demonstrated by the participants such as I, my, me, we, our, us (first person), you, your (second person) they, their, them, she, her, he, his, him, it (third person). The spatial deixis showed the location and place of occurrence of the participants such as there and here (proximal form), this, these and those (demonstrative form). In addition, temporal deixis showed the timing of speech events used in this film such as today, tomorrow, last night, next year, every day and years ago. Personal deixis functioned to point or refer something or personal. Spatial deixis functioned to express the location of an utterance and temporal deixis functioned to declare the time of an utterance.

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ANALISIS SEMANTIK MENGENAI METAFORDALAM DIALEK AMANATUN BAHASA DAWAN (UAB METO)

2023•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

Semantics is commonly known as the study of meaning in a language. This Study Entitled: “A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF METAPHOR IN THE NORTH AMANATUND IALECT OF UAB METO”. This research analyzed about semantic analysis ofmetaphor found in South Amanatun Dialect of Uab Meto”. The purposes of this research are: (1) Identifying the types of metaphor which are found in South Amanatun Dialect” and (2) identifying the dominant types of metaphor in South Amanatun Dialect of Uab Meto. This research is analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method because the writer uses description based on the quality comprehensive in the analysis. Based on the metaphor classification the theory of Ullman, 2009: 266-270, the writer found that there are four types of metaphor in South Amanatun Dialect including Concrete to Abstract Metaphors, Anthropomorphic Metaphors, Synesthetic Metaphors, and Animal Metaphors. Meanwhile the writer also found that the dominant type of metaphor is concrete to abstract metaphors with the number 12 Sentences, followed by the Anthropomorphic Metaphors and Synesthetic Metaphors are 5 sentences for each type, and the last type is Animal Metaphor. The results of this research could be extra information in studying semantic meaning that focused on metaphor, forms of metaphor, and metaphorical meanings.

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ANALISIS KESALAHAN TERJEMAHAN BAHASA INDONESIA KE BAHASA INGGRIS YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS SEMESTER LIMA DI UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN ARTHA WACANA

2023•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

AN ANALYSIS TRANSLATIONS ERRORS OF INDONESIAN INTO ENGLISH MADE BY THE FIFTH-SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION AT ARTHA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY ABSTRACT Student, Name1 Supervisor1, Name.2 Supervisor2, Name.3 (MeheLay Yani K) (Tamelan Thersia M ) (Tlonaen Zuvyati A) This research is entitled ”An Analysis Translation Errors Of Indonesian Into English Made By The Fifth-Semester Students Of English Education At Artha Wacana Christian Univesity”. The problem of this study is what are the types of errors made by the students in translating text Indonesian into English? This study aims to find out and classify the types of errors made by the students in their translation text of Indonesian into English. The research applied a descriptive qualitative method. The data is taken from the Students’ of one translation task. In analyzing the data, the researcher uses the theory of the types of translation errors by Sager (1983). The research shows that there are four types of translation errors, namely inversion of meaning, addition of meaning, omission of meaning, and deviation of meaning. As the result of this research, the errors used in the translation errors of Indonesian into English made by the fifth-semester students is the deviation of meaning with 14 times occurrences, followed by the omission of meaning with 11 times occurrences, the addition of meaning with 8 times occurrences, and inversion of meaning with 3 times occurrences. Therefore, the researcher hopes that teachers and students should pay more attention to it and learn more about how to translate from source language to target language. Keywords: translation, errors, types

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Analisis Metode Terjemahan dalam subtitle film Wednesday dari Bahasa Inggris ke Bahasa Indonesia

2023•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

Translation methods are used to translate a text from various sources such as song lyric, newspaper, novels, even translated texts in popular movies so that the translation results are directed and easy to understand. The writer investigates translation methods used in Wednesday movie with the research problem: what are the types of translation methods that found in English-Indonesia subtitle of Wednesday movie? This study aims to find out and describe the types of translation methods according to Newmark (1988) found in English-Indonesia subtitles of Wednesday movie. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The data were taken from the first episode of Wednesday's movie. The writer classified the data in the form of sentences and phrases which are divided based on each translation method. The results show that there are eight types of translation methods used, namely word-for-word translation, literal translation, faithful translation, semantic translation, adaptation translation, free translation, idiomatic translation, and communicative translation. Subtitle of Wednesday movie can be understood because the translation results show that the translator translated based on the content and adapts it to the understanding of the target language through sentences or words that are often used by the target language.

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Analisis sintaksis pada frasa nomina dalam dialek Mauta

2023•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS ON NOUN PHRASES IN MAUTA DIALECT ABSTRACT Kolly Nia Amelia 1 Jacob June A 2 Maromon Eltina.3 This study under a title “A syntactic Analysis on Noun Phrases in Mauta Dailect” The problem is“ What are the types of noun phrase in Mauta Dialect? What are noun phrase rules that found in Mauta Dialect? The Aims are to identify the types of noun phrase in Mauta Dialect and to identify noun phrase rules in Mauta Dialect. The Instruments is using interview, which taken from the people in Kaka Mauta villages. The writer takes one by one the Kaka Mauta native speaker from the village. Which the writer previously involved ten speakers of Mauta Dialect, writer a phone to make an audio voice record of each speaker. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The analysis has been done to find out the types of noun phrases in Mauta dialect, namely; noun modified by noun, noun modified by adjective, and noun modified by preposition. the result of the data shows Mauta dialect has rules of NPs, Namely: (1)NP N ,(2)NP Pro , (3)NP Det+N,(4)NP N+Det, (5) NP N+Adj, (6) NP N+N, (7)NP N+Conj+N,(8)NP N+PP, (9)NP N+Adj+Det,(10) NP Det+Poss+N. Mauta dialect has syntactic noun phrase to make sententes. For example; Haname Mauta and Petrus tame Alor. The sentence has rules N N+N(haname Mauta),NP N+ PP (petrus tame Alor).Based on the results, it is assumed that the speakers on Mauta dialect Might face difficulties in learning English as foreign language because they speak their language since they were born in Mauta dialect community and they use Mauta dialect as their first.

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“ANALISISTENTANGSTRATEGI MENGAMBIL GILIRANYANG DIGUNAKAN GURU DAN SISWA KELAS 8 DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI SMPS SWADAYA TARUS”

2023•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

“AN ANALYSIS OF TURN TAKING STRATEGIES OF TEACHER AND 8th GRADE STUDENTS’ INTERACTIONS IN ENGLISH CLASSROOM AT SMPS SWADAYA TARUS” ABSTRACT (Unbanu Febni) 1 (BireJos)2 (Kamengko Daniel)3 Turn- taking Strategy is a type of teaching and learning strategy in formof conversation and discourse where participants speak one at a time in alternating turns. This Study Entitled: “AN ANALYSIS OF TURN TAKING STRATEGIES OF TEACHER AND 8th GRADE STUDENTS’ INTERACTIONS IN ENGLISH CLASSROOM AT SMPS SWADAYA TARUS”. The purposes of this research are: (1) to identify types of turn taking strategies used by teacherandstudents in English class of SMPS Swadaya Tarus. 2) To identify the dominant strategy of turn taking used by teacherandstudents in the English class. This research is analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method because the writer uses description based on the quality comprehensive in the analysis. Based on the metaphor classification by the theory of Yule (2022), the writer found that there are three types of Turn –Taking strategy used by the teacher and students in the English class of SMPS Swadaya Tarus including Overlap, Interruption, and Back – Channel Signal,. Besides the writer also found that Dominant type of Taking strategy used by the teacher and students in the English class of SMPS Swadaya Tarus is Interruption with a number of 21 Responses, followed by Overlapwith12 Responses, and the last type is Back – Channel Signal with 3 Responses. In addition, it is expected thatthe results of this research could be an extra information in studying Teaching and Learning Strategy that focused onTurn Taking strategy and the types of Turn – Taking Strategy.

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A Descriptive Study of Negation in Mehara Dialect of Hawu Language

2023•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

This study was conducted under the title “ A Descriptive Study Of Negation In Mehara Dialect Of Hawu Language”. The writer formulated one research problem to observe and get the data for the research, that is: what are the types of negation used in Mehara Dialect of Hawu Language. The aims of this research to find out and to analyze the types of negation in Mehara dialect of Hawu language. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection technique was interview. Based on the research, it showed that there are five negative particles of negation in Mehara Dialect such as ad’o ‘no’ and ‘not’, ad’o dae ‘not yet’, dae d’o ‘not yet’, b’ole ‘don’t’ and d’o ‘no’ and ‘not’. While the types of the negation is analytic negation type especially to negate predicates. In negate predicates are divided into verbal predicate, adjective predicate, noun predicate, possesive predicate and adverb predicate. In verbal predicate used the particles ad’o, ad’o dae, dae d’o, b’ole and d’o. In adjective predicate used the particles ad’o and ad’o dae. In noun predicate and possesive predicate used the particle ad’o, then in adverb predicate used the particle ad’o dae. Thus, the five negative particles of negation include in type analytic negation especially in negate predicates.

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Analisis Bahasa Gaul yang digunakan dalam Film Berjudul "Birds Of Prey"

2023•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

AN ANALYSIS OF SLANG WORD USED IN THE MOVIE ENTITLED “BIRDS OF PREY” ABSTRACT (Yunita Natonis) (Norci Beeh, S.Pd, M.Pd) ( Zuvyati A. Tlonaen, SS, M.Pd ) Slang is a type of language variation consisting of new words or phrases that are unofficial or non-standard used by various social groups in informal situations. The researcher investigates slang words used in Birds of Prey movie. The research consists of two research problem as follow: 1) what are the types of slang words used in the movie “Birds of Prey”?, 2) what are the functions of slang words used in the movie “Birds of Prey”?. The aims of this research are to answer the problems that exist in this study using the theory by Allan and Burridge (2006) about types and function of slang. The researcher used descriptive qualitative method to describe the result. The researcher used documentation and note-taking technique to collect the data. The researcher found that there are five types of slang words used in this movie which are fresh and creative, flippant, imitative, acronym, and clipping. Fresh and creative was the most common types that found in the movie, there are thirty words that categorized into fresh and creative type. The researcher also found six different function of slang word that used in Birds of Prey movie. They are to address, to humiliate, to initiate relax conversation, to impress impression to reveal anger, and to show intimacy. By knowing the function of slang, the writer concludes that the use of slang can create relaxed conversation with people who have close relationships with each other. But, it can also bring bad effects in certain circumstances and situations.

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A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON VIRTUAL MEDIA USED BY LECTURERS IN TEACHING (A STUDY AT ARTHA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY)

2022•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

The title of this writing is “A Descriptive Study on Virtual Media Used by Lecturers in Teaching a Study at Artha Wacana Christian University Kupang. The research conducted to answer questions what are the types of virtual media used by lecturers? And what are the Lecturers’ strategies applied in using virtual media at Artha Wacana Christian University? The thesis focuses on the teaching and strategy in virtual media. The data was taken by giving questionnaire as the instrument. The participants were 6 Lecturers. The problem led to aim of this research are to find out what are virtual media as used by the lecturers and to find out what are Lecturers do when they are applied in using virtual media at Artha Wacana Christian University. Researchers found five types and five strategies used by lecturers in virtual media based learning, namely: to type video call, video, calling, chatting and audio visual while the strategies there are learning by doing, incidental learning, learning by reflection, case based learning and learning by exploring.In this term of qualitative data, the writer used data collection and field strategy. The research instrument used is a questionnaire response to the use of virtual media. However, in virtual teaching media, not all lecturers like this type because this type is not very supportive of delivering material directly which was make students feel unnoticed or even ignored because they only deliver material through chatting. So, from the types of virtual media studied, the most widely used by lecturers is video call and audio-visual because it can facilitate the virtual learning process that summarizes all things, such as directly stating the material to be conveyed and meeting face to face. Every lecturer wants the best for their students and every student must have a dream that was come true one day when they succeed or become good in the future, they make a list of what to do when they have earned a bachelor’s degree or have been successful in the future. The role of the lecturer in using every existing strategy is very important because the lecturer was be trained and at the same time tested the level of accuracy of students who do not pay attention to their teaching because it is based on virtual media. Teaching virtual media aim are generally able to attract students’ attention. Virtual media also help keep students’ focus on the lesson delivered by the teacher. Increase knowledge, insight, and experience about things that related to the role of lecturers in learning using virtual media, because seeing the realities that exist directly was make it easier to study problems so that they can benefit from this research. The role of virtual media is increasingly important when learning is carried out online or remotely as it is now. And just like other teaching media, virtual media can be made by the teacher himself

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A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON LEXICAL RELATIONS IN KAMBERA LANGUAGE IN WATUHADANG VILLAGE, EAST SUMBA REGENCY

2021•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

ABSTRACT A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON LEXICAL RELATIONS IN KAMBERA LANGUAGE IN WATUHADANG VILLAGE,EAST SUMBA REGENCY This thesis entitled “ A Descriptive Study On Lexical Relations In Kambera Language In Watuhadang Village, East Sumba Regency “.The research questions what are the types of lexical relations found in Kambera language in East Sumba and what are the meaning of lexical relations occur in Kambera language in East Sumba Regency. It aims to find out the types and meaning of lexical relations found in kambera language. The data collected from people in Watuhadang village in case of their daily communication. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The result shows that types of lexical relations is divide into five, they are hyponymy, synonymy,polysemy,homonymy and antonymy. Homonymy for example iwi ‘ratttan and yam forest’,synonymy for example padeningu= langataka ‘true’,polysemy for example katiku ‘head or the top of something’, hyponymy for example mbada ‘animal’ and antonymy for example hamu+ ndahamu ‘nice and not good’. The research found five types of lexical relations, they are 12 word of homonyms, 16 words of synonyms,6 words of polysemy,8 words of hyponyms and 12 words of antonyms.From the five types of lexical relations with many more others examples each types in Kambera language above is often also found in everyday conversation by people in Watuhadang village.

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